You are here
Mormyridae
Mormyrus rume Valenciennes, 1847
EOL Text
From Boulenger (1909), p. 140:
Depth of body 3 ½ o 5 1/4 times in total length, length of head 4 1/3 to 5 times. Upper profile of head descending in a straight line or feeble curve; snout produced, about as long as postocular part of head, its length 2 (young) to 3 times its least depth; mouth very small, with thick lips; teeth notched or truncate, 5 or 7 in upper jaw, 6 to 10 in lower; eye moderate, its diameter 1 2/3 to 2 times in interorbital width. Dorsal 78-91, originating considerably in advance of base of ventrals, 5 to 6½ times as long as anal. Anal 18-20, originating at nearly equal distance from base of pectoral and from base of caudal. Pectoral obtusely pointed, about 2/3 length of head; ventral about ½ length of head. Caudal densely scaled, with obtusely pointed lobes. Caudal peduncle 2 to 2 ½ times as long as deep, ½ to 3/5 length of head. 103-118 scales in lateral line, 25-30 / 29-36 in transverse series on body, 35-40 in transverse series between dorsal and anal, 20-22 round caudal peduncle. Olive or purplish brown above, white beneath.
Total length 460 millim. Senegal to Congo and Chad Basin.—Types, in Paris Museum, examined.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Sullivan, John P., Boulenger, G.A., Africhthy |
Source | http://mormyrids.lifedesks.org/pages/2201 |
Affinities: look-alike of M. subundulatus and M. tapirus. Feeds on insects and larvae (Ref.13851). Generates electric organ discharge (EOD) of long duration that seems to correlate with territorial behavior of the species (Ref. 10460; 10601).
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Crispina B. Binohlan, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
Africa: Gambia, Senegal, Niger, Volta and Chad basins. Sahelo-Soudanian basins and the coastal basins of the rivers Cavally, Bandama, Sassandra, Comoé, Mono, Ouémé, Ogun and Culufi. Two subspecies exist: Mormyrus rume rume: West Africa, Chad System; Mormyrus rume proboscirostris: Congo River.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Crispina B. Binohlan, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
Africa.
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 72 - 95; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 16 - 21
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Maria Lourdes D. Palomares, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
Maximum size: 870 mm SL
100.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 31256)); max. published weight: 5,300 g (Ref. 2915); max. reported age: 6 years (Ref. 2744)
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Crispina B. Binohlan, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
Anal fin base 4.6-6.5x that of dorsal fin; 20-26 scales on caudal peduncle; body height 3.5-6.1x SL; height of caudal peduncle 1.3-3.0x of its length.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Maria Lourdes D. Palomares, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
demersal; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Crispina B. Binohlan, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |
Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Crispina B. Binohlan, FishBase |
Source | http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2397 |